Historically part of Lancashire, areas of Cheshire south of the River Mersey were incorporated into Manchester in the 20th century, including Wythenshawe in 1931. [153] It ceased to operate in June 2018, citing poor infrastructure. WebAs can be seen from the data in the table above, the population of Greater Manchester increased from 2,701,400 in 2012 to 2,868,400 in 2021. [54][55][56], The City of Manchester is governed by the Manchester City Council. WebThe current metro area population of Manchester in 2022 is 2,770,000, a 0.73% increase from 2021. QuickFacts Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Pennsville township, Salem County, New Jersey. The chart changes into circles located at the centre of each local authority area on a map. A saying capturing this sense of innovation survives today: "What Manchester does today, the rest of the world does tomorrow. Manchester Arndale is the UK's largest city-centre shopping centre. Population Estimates, July 1 2021, (V2021) . [46] The final insurance payout was over 400million; many affected businesses never recovered from the loss of trade. Manchester has six designated local nature reserves: Chorlton Water Park, Blackley Forest, Clayton Vale and Chorlton Ees, Ivy Green, Boggart Hole Clough and Highfield Country Park.[127]. Manchester Liverpool Road was the world's first purpose-built passenger and goods railway station[128] and served as the Manchester terminus on the Liverpool & Manchester Railway the world's first inter-city passenger railway. [158] Another notable contemporary band from near Manchester is The Courteeners consisting of Liam Fray and four close friends. Contents Geography Population Facts Demographics Income & Labor Statistics Housing & Rent Statistics Alexander, Christine, and Sara L. Pearson. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. The University of Manchester has introduced LinguaSnapp, a project to develop a multilingual landscape map of Manchester. Brass band music, a tradition in the north of England, is important to Manchester's musical heritage;[167] some of the UK's leading bands, such as the CWS Manchester Band and the Fairey Band, are from Manchester and surrounding areas, and the Whit Friday brass-band contest takes place annually in the neighbouring areas of Saddleworth and Tameside. [115] On the other hand, Greater Manchester is home to more multi-millionaires than anywhere outside London, with the City of Manchester taking up most of the tally. Smaller venues include the Band on the Wall, the Night and Day Caf,[161] the Ruby Lounge,[162] and The Deaf Institute. These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. [137] A new line to the Trafford Centre opened in 2020. A number of television studios have been in operation around the city, and have since relocated to MediaCityUK in neighbouring Salford. Manchester United play home games at Old Trafford, the largest club ground in the United Kingdom although this is not located within the City of Manchester and is in the neighbouring metropolitan borough of Trafford. The population of Manchester has seen a variety of figures over the past ten years. Manchesters minimum annual growth rate is 0.57%, while its maximum is 1.19%. This means that Manchester adds approximately 3,005-6,106 people each year to its overall population. [159] With over 21,000 seats, it is the largest arena of its type in Europe. [177][178], In the south of the city, the Whitworth Art Gallery displays modern art, sculpture and textiles and was voted Museum of the Year in 2015. The 47-storey, 554-foot (169m) Beetham Tower was the tallest UK building outside of London and the highest residential accommodation in Europe when completed in 2006. Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). The airport has the highest rating available: "Category 10", encompassing an elite group of airports able to handle "Code F" aircraft, including the Airbus A380 and Boeing 747-8. [65] Manchester has a relatively high humidity level, and this, along with abundant soft water, was one factor that led to advancement of the textile industry in the area. "[17] The cathedral and Chetham's buildings are the only significant survivors of Leland's Manchester. [15] A stabilised fragment of foundations of the final version of the Roman fort is visible in Castlefield. 45,649. It gained university status in 1992, and in the same year absorbed Crewe and Alsager College of Higher Education in South Cheshire. [182][183] Manchester in the 19th century featured in works highlighting the changes that industrialisation had brought. More recently, in 2021, the largest age group in the North West was those aged 50 to 54 years. The total population of local authority areas varies a lot, from Birmingham with around 1,144,900 people to the Isles of Scilly with around 2,100 people. Manchester is highlighted. An 6,547,000 people were estimated in 2012 to live within 30 miles (50km) of Manchester and 11,694,000 within 50 miles (80km). [17] The Irwell and Mersey were made navigable by 1736, opening a route from Manchester to the sea docks on the Mersey. The Manchester Larger Urban Zone, a Eurostat measure of the functional city-region approximated to local government districts, had a population of 2,539,100 in 2004. 135149. [88] In addition to Manchester itself, the LUZ includes the remainder of the county of Greater Manchester. Manchester (/mntstr, -ts-/)[4][5] is a city in Greater Manchester, England. Much of the First Greater Manchester business was sold to Diamond North West and Go North West in 2019. Geography. Significant quantities of cotton began to be used after about 1600, firstly in linen/cotton fustians, but by around 1750 pure cotton fabrics were being produced and cotton had overtaken wool in importance. Manchester, the UKs second-largest city, is a successful borough that has maintained its status as a major city and [214] Manchester City's home is the City of Manchester Stadium in Bradford in east Manchester, built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games and then reconfigured as a football ground. [196] The more than 500 licensed premises[197] in the city centre have a capacity to deal with more than 250,000 visitors,[198] with 110,000130,000 people visiting on a typical weekend night,[197] making Manchester the most popular city for events at 79 per thousand people. [17] In 1878 the GPO (the forerunner of British Telecom) provided its first telephones to a firm in Manchester.[33]. The economy grew relatively strongly between 2002 and 2012, when growth was 2.3 per cent above the national average. Manchester, New Hampshire is the 253rd largest city in the US. [224] Another attempt was made with the North West Enquirer, which hoped to provide a true "regional" newspaper for the North West, much in the same vein as the Yorkshire Post does for Yorkshire or The Northern Echo does for the North East; it folded in October 2006.[224]. Two Premier League football clubs bear the city's name Manchester City and Manchester United. WebStatistics from the 2011 census showed that 66.7 per cent of the population was White (59.3 per cent White British, 2.4 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent Gypsy or Irish Traveller, 4.9 per cent Other White although the size of mixed European and British ethnic groups is unclear, there are reportedly over 25,000 people in Greater Manchester of at least partial Italian The first edition of Top of the Pops was broadcast here on New Year's Day 1964. WebFull demographic report of Manchester, CT 06040 population including education levels, household income, job market, ethnic makeup, and languages. [201] The period was the subject of the movie 24 Hour Party People. [30][31][32] It developed a wide range of industries, so that by 1835 "Manchester was without challenge the first and greatest industrial city in the world. The city had a new terrestrial channel from January 2014 when YourTV Manchester, which won the OFCOM licence bid in February 2013. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . [14] Central Manchester has been permanently settled since this time. [66] Snowfalls are not common in the city because of the urban warming effect but the West Pennine Moors to the north-west, South Pennines to the north-east and Peak District to the east receive more snow, which can close roads leading out of the city. [241] A community radio network is coordinated by Radio Regen, with stations covering Ardwick, Longsight and Levenshulme (All FM 96.9) and Wythenshawe (Wythenshawe FM 97.2). [23] The first Trades Union Congress was held in Manchester (at the Mechanics' Institute, David Street), from 2 to 6 June 1868. [196], Public houses in the Canal Street area have had an LGBTQ+ clientele since at least 1940,[196] and now form the centre of Manchester's LGBTQ+ community. WebManchester has always been vastly more populous than any other district of Greater Manchester. [164], Manchester has two symphony orchestras, the Hall and the BBC Philharmonic, and a chamber orchestra, the Manchester Camerata. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. Many of the big clubs suffered problems with organised crime at that time; Haslam describes one where staff were so completely intimidated that free admission and drinks were demanded (and given) and drugs were openly dealt. The mayor would have fiscal control over health, transport, housing and police in the area. [17] Much of the wider area was laid waste in the subsequent Harrying of the North. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a 0.60% annual change. [211] Its previous premises are now used by Chetham's School of Music. [17] Large quantities of machinery, including cotton processing plant, were exported around the world. In Wales, the population grew by 1.4% or 44,000 people. At the other end of the scale, Copeland has seen a fall of 5.0%. Since the opening of new bars and clubs, the area attracts 20,000 visitors each weekend[196] and has hosted a popular festival, Manchester Pride, each August since 1995. The area that Manchester encompasses comes to 44.6 square miles (115.6 square kilometers) in total for the city itself. Explanation: Wards as at May Results of the 2011 United Kingdom Census showed that the total population of Greater Manchester was 2,682,528. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 As of today, the most recent published UK Census data was for 2011. The Manchester Velodrome, built as a part of the bid for the 2000 games, has become a catalyst for British success in cycling. Kensington and Chelsea had an estimated population of 143,400 in 2021, which was around 15,200 fewer than in 2011 and a decrease of 9.6%. On Saturday 15 June 1996, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) carried out the 1996 Manchester bombing, the detonation of a large bomb next to a department store in the city centre. A population pyramid is displayed. It also has a flight school,[151] and both the Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit and the North West Air Ambulance have helicopters based there. It caused worldwide condemnation and changed the UK's threat level to "critical" for the first time since 2007. The Roman habitation of Manchester probably ended around the 3rd century; its civilian settlement appears to have been abandoned by the mid-3rd century, although the fort may have supported a small garrison until the late 3rd or early 4th century. An American visitor taken to Manchester's blackspots saw "wretched, defrauded, oppressed, crushed human nature, lying and bleeding fragments".[39]. [85] The city experienced the greatest percentage population growth outside London, with an increase of 19 per cent to over 500,000. [231][232] Charlotte Bront began writing her novel Jane Eyre in 1846, while staying at lodgings in Hulme. [18][22] In the early 1800s, John Dalton formulated his atomic theory in Manchester. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, compared to 578,500 in 2020. One of Manchester's notable secondary schools is Manchester Grammar School. There are approximately 9,563 births each year and around 6,540 deaths. One of the earliest instructors and classical music pianists/conductors at the RNCM, shortly after its founding, was the Russian-born Arthur Friedheim, (18591932), who later had the music library at the famed Peabody Institute conservatory of music in Baltimore, Maryland, named after him. Singer-songwriter Ren Harvieu is also from Greater Manchester. Ethnicity of Manchester, from 1971 to 2021: The Office for National Statistics does not produce economic data for the City of Manchester alone, but includes four other metropolitan boroughs, Salford, Stockport, Tameside, Trafford, in an area named Greater Manchester South, which had a GVA of 34.8billion. Tower Hamlets saw the largest percentage growth in population in England, increasing 22.1% between 2011 and 2021. (2001) city, 392,419; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,482,328; (2011) city, 503,127; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,682,528. In addition, Manchester Mayfield station closed to passenger services in 1960; its buildings and platforms are still extant, next to Piccadilly station, but are due to be redeveloped in the 2020s. Population change in certain areas may reflect how the coronavirus There is regular but generally light precipitation throughout the year. This population pyramid shows the population of males and females in each five-year age group at the time of the 2011 Census.The largest age group in the North West back then was those aged 45 to 49 years. Examples of Manchester's early history are still evident today in the Manchester Cathedral (built in 1421) and the Chetham's Library, which has been open to the public since 1653. [141][143][144] Stagecoach Manchester is the Stagecoach Group's largest subsidiary and operates around 690 buses. WebManchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). The cenotaph in St Peter's Square is Manchester's main memorial to its war dead. Manchester Zip Code Map Estimated median household income in 2019: $64,162 ( it was $40,774 in 2000) Estimated per capita income in 2019: $34,630 ( it was $21,244 in Throughout the Middle Ages Manchester remained a manorial township, but began to expand "at an astonishing rate" around the turn of the 19th century. [13] The suffix -chester is from Old English ceaster ("Roman fortification", itself a loanword from Latin castra, "fort; fortified town"). [80], Historically the population of Manchester began to increase rapidly during the Victorian era, estimated at 354,930 for Manchester and 110,833 for Salford in 1865,[83] and peaking at 766,311 in 1931. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. The cost of the immediate damage was initially estimated at 50million, but this was quickly revised upwards. [58] In 1792, Commissioners usually known as "Police Commissioners" were established for the social improvement of Manchester. He wrote here the dystopian satire A Clockwork Orange in 1962. The chart continues to show all areas of England as dots, ordered by the percentage change in total population, with the largest decreases towards the left and the largest increases towards the right. WebIt is the most populous city in northern New England. partially state funded), but it reverted to independent status in 1976 after abolition of the direct-grant system. [58] By 1846, with increasing population and greater industrialisation, the Borough Council had taken over the powers of the "Police Commissioners". During the 2011 census, Manchester was the third fastest-growing area in the United Kingdom with the greatest percentage growth outside of London, increasing 19% in a decade. Two large squares hold many of Manchester's public monuments. It is achieved by restricting inappropriate development within the designated areas and imposing stricter conditions on permitted building. [14] Their territory extended across the fertile lowland of what is now Salford and Stretford. The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition of Manchester was: Since 2001, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen from 62.4% to 48.7%, while the percentage of people with no religious affiliation increased from 16% to 25.4%. Manchester was credited as the main driving force behind British indie music of the 1980s led by The Smiths, later including The Stone Roses, Happy Mondays, Inspiral Carpets, and James. The number of males living in Greater Manchester was 1,325,455 (49.41% of the total resident Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a 0.60% annual change. See the essay "A Prophetic and Violent Masterpiece" by Theodore Dalrymple in "Not With a Bang but a Whimper" (2008) pp. There are several areas that serve as a center for ethnic minority populations, including Rusholme, Cheetham Hill, Moss Side and Longsight. [185] Manchester was the meeting place of Engels and Karl Marx. [223], An attempt to launch a Northern daily newspaper, the North West Times, employing journalists made redundant by other titles, closed in 1988. The Cutting It series set in the city's Northern Quarter and The Street were set in Manchester[235] as was Life on Mars. [176], The municipally owned Manchester Art Gallery in Mosley Street houses a permanent collection of European painting and one of Britain's main collections of Pre-Raphaelite paintings. Two bids to host the Olympic Games were part of a process to raise the international profile of the city. [27] However, this period of decline coincided with the rise of the city as the financial centre of the region. The "Manchester City Zone", "Manchester post town" and the "Manchester Congestion Charge" are all examples of this. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) It attracted educated visitors from all parts of Britain and Europe. Manchester is a centre for musical education: the Royal Northern College of Music and Chetham's School of Music. A large part of the historic city centre was destroyed, including 165 warehouses, 200 business premises, and 150 offices. 4.7 per cent were mixed race (1.8 per cent White and Black Caribbean, 0.9 per cent White and Black African, 1.0 per cent White and Asian, 1.0 per cent other mixed), 17.1 per cent Asian (2.3 per cent Indian, 8.5 per cent Pakistani, 1.3 per cent Bangladeshi, 2.7 per cent Chinese, 2.3 per cent other Asian), 8.6 per cent Black (5.1 per cent African, 1.6 per cent other Black), 1.9 per cent Arab and 1.2 per cent of other ethnic heritage. In 1889, the city became a county borough, as did many larger Lancashire towns, and therefore not governed by Lancashire County Council. The National Indoor BMX Arena (2,000 capacity) adjacent to the velodrome opened in 2011. For purposes of the Office for National Statistics, Manchester forms the most populous settlement within the Greater Manchester Urban Area, the United Kingdom's third-largest conurbation. [208], The three universities are grouped around Oxford Road on the southern side of the city centre, which forms Europe's largest urban higher-education precinct. "[38] Manchester's golden age was perhaps the last quarter of the 19th century. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Manchester is 115,462. Local level population data from the2020Mid Year Estimates, and 2011 census data on ethnicity, can be found in the Intelligence Hub, where you can view and download the data on a map and a chart. 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